In a landmark decision, five Real Valladolid supporters have been convicted of hate crimes for racially abusing Real Madrid forward Vinícius Júnior during a LaLiga match on December 30, 2022. This ruling marks the first time in Spain that racist insults in a football stadium have been legally recognized as hate crimes
The Incident and Legal Proceedings
The abuse occurred during a match between Real Valladolid and Real Madrid at the José Zorrilla Stadium. As Vinícius was substituted in the 88th minute, he was subjected to racist slurs from the stands. The offenders were identified through video footage shared on social media, leading to their prosecution. All five individuals admitted to the charges and accepted a plea deal.

Sentencing and Penalties
Each defendant received a one-year prison sentence, suspended for three years on the condition that they do not commit further offenses. They are also banned from attending football stadiums for three years and from working in educational roles involving minors for over three years. Additionally, four were fined €1,620, while the fifth received a €1,080 fine.
LaLiga’s Response
LaLiga hailed the verdict as an “unprecedented milestone” in combating racism in Spanish sport. The organization emphasized its commitment to eradicating intolerance from football and reaffirmed its dedication to upholding the values of sport and inclusion.
Broader Context
Vinícius Júnior has been subjected to multiple instances of racial abuse during his career in Spain. In May 2023, three Valencia fans were sentenced to eight months in prison for directing racist chants at him during a match at Mestalla Stadium. These cases underscore the persistent issue of racism in Spanish football and the growing legal efforts to address it.
Conclusion
This ruling sets a significant precedent in the fight against racism in football, demonstrating that such behavior will face legal consequences. It also highlights the importance of continued vigilance and action from football authorities, clubs, and the legal system to ensure a safe and inclusive environment for all players.